Colorado School of Mines

Mines Magazine

CSM Issues Silver Diplomas

By Charles S. Morris

When 71 graduate and professional engineering students came forward to get their degrees at the Colorado School of Mines commencement on Friday morning, May 6, in Golden, Colo., they received the School's cherished silver diploma.

Engraving DiplomasInstead of the traditional parchment "sheepskin" given to the undergraduates completing their work at Mines, the silver diplomas are 1-64th of an inch thick, 5 1/2 inches wide, and 4 7/8 inches deep.

The diploma is an engraved sheet of sterling silver, signed by Dr. Guy T. McBride, Jr., CSM president, with an electric stylus. Each of the diplomas will have gone through many intricate steps that were initiated last January.


Idea Originated by Student

Awarding of the silver diplomas first began in 1934 when they were conferred on all members of the graduating class. In recent years, the decision was made to award them only to students gaining professional, master's, and doctorate degrees.

The idea began with W.G. (Gaylord) Warren, a member of the class of 1934, editor of the students' weekly newspaper, The Oredigger, and a metallurgist now living in Manitou Springs.


He advanced his idea through articles in the newspaper and the School administration. The students also took to the plan, and under the direction of Professor George W. Salzer, the design and hand lettering were done. Then-President Melville Coolbaugh signed each of the first 81 diplomas by hand, as Dr. McBride does now, to make it "official."

The diplomas also bear the names of Ted Stockmar, president, and Bill Coors, assistant secretary, of the School's trustees; Dr. James H. Gary, vice president for academic affairs; Dean of the Graduate School, Dr. W.C. Copeland; and the student's faculty department head; these, however, are etched on the plate.

Engraving Process Complicated


The engraving process is a complicated one. Simplified, it began this year in January when Don Ljungvall, foreman of the CSM Instrument Shop, secured the necessary supply of silver plates and took them to Acme Silver Plating Work in Lakewood for the plates to be polished to a mirror finish. Later on, he contacted Sonia Rust of Arvada, who does hand lettering of the diplomas.

In February, Carol Loos of the CSM Publications Department received the lettering and proceeded to prepare several master diplomas for Photographer Art Lee to put on film, along with the names.

Then the process switched to the Instrument Shop, part of the CSM Plant Facilities building at 14th and Maple, where the silver plate of each diploma is then purniced to obtain a satin finish and a sensitized glue applied so it could be exposed photographically.

Technicians "strip on" the students' name and degree on their master film. "Spotting" is then done to touch up flaws and specks of dust. Ljungvall screens each plate under a microscope to guarantee perfection.

In addition to Ljungvall, the technicians in the shop are involved in any phase of the process. They are Harry Benson, Bill Ellerby, and Al Wade. After Mar. 1, the four are engaged almost full time in the diploma-making process. The "topped" plate is then etched in silver in a cyanide bath and dipped in a sulphur bath to oxidize the lettering in black.

Signed with Electric Stylus


Signed DiplomasNear the end of the process, Dr. McBride visits the shop to spend about a half hour signing the diplomas with the electric stylus.

This year the diplomas bear the name of a new officer of the Board of Trustees. With the retirement of Ed Eisenach, secretary of the board for several years, Bill Coors became identified on this year's silver diplomas as assistant secretary.


The final diploma plate is cleaned and lacquered, placed in a blue vinyl case bearing the School's spherical triangle symbol and the student's name, and is ready for presentation at commencement.

In addition to the 71 silver diplomas for the advanced and professional degree candidates for this year, 38 silver diplomas were prepared for the Class of 1927, whose members celebrate their 50-year reunion at commencement.

These diplomas, lettered in gold, are presented to the class during the graduation ceremonies.


Believe-It-Or-Not


It is not known how many other colleges and universities present such unique diplomas to their graduates, but in the 1 950's the Colorado School of Mines' silver diplomas were the subject of a Robert L. Ripley "Believe It Or Not" cartoon then syndicated to daily news.

June 1977

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